One of the
biggest urban legends going around in the early 1960's had
to do with the death of actor George Reeves, who portrayed Superman
in the 1950's TV series.
Reeves,
thinking he was the character he played (or despondent over
type-casting), put a gun to his head and shot himself or jumped
off a building to see if he could fly, depending on which version
you heard. The coroner's report stated that the star was
killed by a single gunshot to the head in the early morning
hours of June 16, 1959 --officially ruling the death a suicide.
Over the
years, though, many people have questioned the official story.
George Reeves,
born in 1914, was a successful film actor with 74 credits, including
Gone with the Wind (1939); The Man Who Talked Too Much (1940);
Knute Rockne, All American (1940); Tombstone, the Town Too Tough
To Die (1942); Samson and Delilah (1949); and The Good Humor
Man (1950).
In 1951,
he accepted the role of Superman in the feature film Superman
and the Mole Men. A television series (underwritten by Kelloggs'
cereal) was put into production with the same cast a few days
after filming on the feature ended.
When the
series debuted in late 1952, it was a big hit with the kids,
running for six seasons in first-run syndication.
The producers
of 'The Adventures of Superman' decided to film another
season's worth of shows in 1960, and Reeves agreed to return
to the series. He was tentatively scheduled to shoot a film
in Spain, and was set to be married to his fiancee Lenore Lemmon
on June 19, 1959 - three days after his supposed suicide.
Reeves had
a seven year affair with Toni Mannix, the wife of Eddie Mannix,
an MGM executive with reported mob ties. Mannix was in poor
health at the time, and knew about their relationship. In fact,
people who knew the couple assumed that George and Toni would
marry after Eddie was no longer around.
Thus, Toni
Mannix was very unhappy when the relationship ended in 1958.
Lenore Lemmon stated that the jilted lover was calling Reeves
repeatedly at all hours of the day and night, harassing the
actor for months before his death.
On the night
of June 15, 1959, Lemmon, Reeves, and two guests were drinking
and partying at the actor's home until about 1:15 the next
morning. At that point, George went upstairs to bed. He had
been drinking heavily and was under the influence of pain killers
prescribed for injuries he sustained in a car accident. A shot
rang out upstairs moments later, and the actor was found dead,
sprawled out on his bed, naked with a bullet hole in his right
temple.
The death
was ruled a suicide, since all of the house guests indicated
to the police that there could be no other explanation. There
was no sign of forced entry. The high alcohol content in the
actor's blood, in combination with the narcotics, also made
suicide a strong possibility.
There was
a report that Lemmon joked as Reeves was going upstairs that
he "was going to shoot himself."
But was
there another explanation? Police wondered about two bullet
holes that were found in the bedroom walls. Lemmon explained
that she had accidentally fired the gun earlier when she was
fooling around with it. There were no powder marks from the
gun's discharge on the actor's wound, so the gun would
have to have been held several inches from the head before firing,
unusual in a suicide. There were reportedly no fingerprints
on the weapon, and the actor's hands were not tested for
gunpowder residue.
Many who
knew Reeves at the time agreed that the actor was happier around
the time of his demise that he had been in years, looking forward
to his marriage in a few days, and looking forward to beginning
another season of his still popular television series. Money
wasn't a problem either, the actor got paid residuals every
time the show was rerun in major markets.
Lenore Lemmon
suffered another indignity when the will was read a few days
after her fiancee's death: Reeves' entire estate was
willed to Toni Mannix, who said the actor must have meant for
the money (and the house on Benedict Canyon) to help the charities
that they both worked with in previous years. "Toni got
a house for charity, and I got a broken heart" was Lemmon's
dramatic statement at the time.
Perhaps
someone entered the house--with a gun and a ruthless reputation--and
murdered the television star. The perp then warned everyone
to keep quiet about what happened. 'Superman' producer
Tommy Carr thought so, and said so for years in interviews.
Another
theory is that Reeves and Lemmon argued that night and Lemmon
shot her lover in the heat of the moment. Lemmon DID leave LA
soon after the incident...
So, what
do you think? Was it a Mafia hit or a jealous lover? All we
can do now is speculate. But for Reeves, the end came way too
soon.